Management of hazardous waste (alkaline batteries, pc button batteries, used laptop batteries and cell phones) at the University. Jipijapa-Manabí-Ecuador

Abstract

Taking into account the negative effects and the inadequate disposal of cells and batteries in the environment as sources of contamination with heavy metals, this research was developed at the State University of South Manabí. An alkaline AA battery encapsulation process was used; AAA, PC button, laptop and cell phone batteries generated in the different departments, offices and in the different classrooms of each career, to reduce environmental pollution. A quantitative orientation and a bibliographic research base were carried out, as well as the help of a descriptive methodology and field research. In addition, a survey was used as a collection instrument, where it was possible to detect the type of information that exists in the work area about the enormous damage caused by these incorrectly discarded batteries and batteries. The results highlighted that the study population has knowledge about the importance of recycling, collection and the correct handling that should be given to the most common waste. However, they do not put their knowledge into practice because they are not aware of the existence of spaces reserved for the collection of this type of waste. From this project it was possible to establish an agreement to raise awareness in the treatment and recycling of these polluting agents such as alkaline batteries, this being a step forward to achieve green universities, respectful of the environment.